Linearly independent set definition Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Showing that a one-to-one linear transformation maps a linearly independent set onto a linearly independent setProve that any finite subset of a linearly independent set is linearly independentLinearly independentdefinition of linearly dependent setDoes there exist a linearly independent subset in any linearly dependent set of vectors?If every subset of $S$ is linearly independent, then $S$ is independentImpossibility of constructing a continuum-size linearly independent set in $Bbb R$Maximal linearly independent subsets problem.About definition in Linear Algebra concerning empty subset of vector spaceWhat is the significance of the fact that a set in a vector space is linearly dependent if it contains finitely many linearly dependent vectors?

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Linearly independent set definition



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Showing that a one-to-one linear transformation maps a linearly independent set onto a linearly independent setProve that any finite subset of a linearly independent set is linearly independentLinearly independentdefinition of linearly dependent setDoes there exist a linearly independent subset in any linearly dependent set of vectors?If every subset of $S$ is linearly independent, then $S$ is independentImpossibility of constructing a continuum-size linearly independent set in $Bbb R$Maximal linearly independent subsets problem.About definition in Linear Algebra concerning empty subset of vector spaceWhat is the significance of the fact that a set in a vector space is linearly dependent if it contains finitely many linearly dependent vectors?










1












$begingroup$


The definition of a linearly independent set I have been given is:
A set S is linearly independent if every finite subset of S is linearly independent.



Do there exist any sets S such that all finite subsets are linearly independent, but contain an infinite subset that is linearly dependent? If not, why include the 'finite' in the definition?










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




Joseph is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    No, because the definition says that said infinite subset should contain a finite linearly dependent subset, which is a fortiori a linearly dependent subset of S.
    $endgroup$
    – Saucy O'Path
    Apr 8 at 20:13







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The definition you were given seems wrong... Linear independence is used to define linear independence... is there some way you can clarify the definition?
    $endgroup$
    – NazimJ
    Apr 8 at 20:15










  • $begingroup$
    Before this the book defines a collection of vectors as linearly independent if they are not linearly dependent. But then for a set to be linearly independent, the property must not just hold for the set as a whole, but for every finite subset of the set.
    $endgroup$
    – Joseph
    Apr 8 at 20:25















1












$begingroup$


The definition of a linearly independent set I have been given is:
A set S is linearly independent if every finite subset of S is linearly independent.



Do there exist any sets S such that all finite subsets are linearly independent, but contain an infinite subset that is linearly dependent? If not, why include the 'finite' in the definition?










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




Joseph is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    No, because the definition says that said infinite subset should contain a finite linearly dependent subset, which is a fortiori a linearly dependent subset of S.
    $endgroup$
    – Saucy O'Path
    Apr 8 at 20:13







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The definition you were given seems wrong... Linear independence is used to define linear independence... is there some way you can clarify the definition?
    $endgroup$
    – NazimJ
    Apr 8 at 20:15










  • $begingroup$
    Before this the book defines a collection of vectors as linearly independent if they are not linearly dependent. But then for a set to be linearly independent, the property must not just hold for the set as a whole, but for every finite subset of the set.
    $endgroup$
    – Joseph
    Apr 8 at 20:25













1












1








1





$begingroup$


The definition of a linearly independent set I have been given is:
A set S is linearly independent if every finite subset of S is linearly independent.



Do there exist any sets S such that all finite subsets are linearly independent, but contain an infinite subset that is linearly dependent? If not, why include the 'finite' in the definition?










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




Joseph is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$




The definition of a linearly independent set I have been given is:
A set S is linearly independent if every finite subset of S is linearly independent.



Do there exist any sets S such that all finite subsets are linearly independent, but contain an infinite subset that is linearly dependent? If not, why include the 'finite' in the definition?







linear-algebra definition






share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




Joseph is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




Joseph is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question






New contributor




Joseph is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked Apr 8 at 20:10









JosephJoseph

205




205




New contributor




Joseph is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





Joseph is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






Joseph is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











  • $begingroup$
    No, because the definition says that said infinite subset should contain a finite linearly dependent subset, which is a fortiori a linearly dependent subset of S.
    $endgroup$
    – Saucy O'Path
    Apr 8 at 20:13







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The definition you were given seems wrong... Linear independence is used to define linear independence... is there some way you can clarify the definition?
    $endgroup$
    – NazimJ
    Apr 8 at 20:15










  • $begingroup$
    Before this the book defines a collection of vectors as linearly independent if they are not linearly dependent. But then for a set to be linearly independent, the property must not just hold for the set as a whole, but for every finite subset of the set.
    $endgroup$
    – Joseph
    Apr 8 at 20:25
















  • $begingroup$
    No, because the definition says that said infinite subset should contain a finite linearly dependent subset, which is a fortiori a linearly dependent subset of S.
    $endgroup$
    – Saucy O'Path
    Apr 8 at 20:13







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The definition you were given seems wrong... Linear independence is used to define linear independence... is there some way you can clarify the definition?
    $endgroup$
    – NazimJ
    Apr 8 at 20:15










  • $begingroup$
    Before this the book defines a collection of vectors as linearly independent if they are not linearly dependent. But then for a set to be linearly independent, the property must not just hold for the set as a whole, but for every finite subset of the set.
    $endgroup$
    – Joseph
    Apr 8 at 20:25















$begingroup$
No, because the definition says that said infinite subset should contain a finite linearly dependent subset, which is a fortiori a linearly dependent subset of S.
$endgroup$
– Saucy O'Path
Apr 8 at 20:13





$begingroup$
No, because the definition says that said infinite subset should contain a finite linearly dependent subset, which is a fortiori a linearly dependent subset of S.
$endgroup$
– Saucy O'Path
Apr 8 at 20:13





1




1




$begingroup$
The definition you were given seems wrong... Linear independence is used to define linear independence... is there some way you can clarify the definition?
$endgroup$
– NazimJ
Apr 8 at 20:15




$begingroup$
The definition you were given seems wrong... Linear independence is used to define linear independence... is there some way you can clarify the definition?
$endgroup$
– NazimJ
Apr 8 at 20:15












$begingroup$
Before this the book defines a collection of vectors as linearly independent if they are not linearly dependent. But then for a set to be linearly independent, the property must not just hold for the set as a whole, but for every finite subset of the set.
$endgroup$
– Joseph
Apr 8 at 20:25




$begingroup$
Before this the book defines a collection of vectors as linearly independent if they are not linearly dependent. But then for a set to be linearly independent, the property must not just hold for the set as a whole, but for every finite subset of the set.
$endgroup$
– Joseph
Apr 8 at 20:25










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

First, there is the usual definition of linear independence of a finite set of vectors: namely, $v_1,dots, v_k$ is linearly independent if $lambda_1v_1+dots +lambda_kv_k=0$ implies all $lambda_i=0$.



Then, one can extend it for infinite sets, say, by the given definition.



Note that vector addition, hence also linear combination, is defined only for finitely many vectors, so if a vector $u$ is linearly dependent on a set $S$, then it means it is a linear combination of finitely many of them.






share|cite|improve this answer









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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    active

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    $begingroup$

    First, there is the usual definition of linear independence of a finite set of vectors: namely, $v_1,dots, v_k$ is linearly independent if $lambda_1v_1+dots +lambda_kv_k=0$ implies all $lambda_i=0$.



    Then, one can extend it for infinite sets, say, by the given definition.



    Note that vector addition, hence also linear combination, is defined only for finitely many vectors, so if a vector $u$ is linearly dependent on a set $S$, then it means it is a linear combination of finitely many of them.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$

















      2












      $begingroup$

      First, there is the usual definition of linear independence of a finite set of vectors: namely, $v_1,dots, v_k$ is linearly independent if $lambda_1v_1+dots +lambda_kv_k=0$ implies all $lambda_i=0$.



      Then, one can extend it for infinite sets, say, by the given definition.



      Note that vector addition, hence also linear combination, is defined only for finitely many vectors, so if a vector $u$ is linearly dependent on a set $S$, then it means it is a linear combination of finitely many of them.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        First, there is the usual definition of linear independence of a finite set of vectors: namely, $v_1,dots, v_k$ is linearly independent if $lambda_1v_1+dots +lambda_kv_k=0$ implies all $lambda_i=0$.



        Then, one can extend it for infinite sets, say, by the given definition.



        Note that vector addition, hence also linear combination, is defined only for finitely many vectors, so if a vector $u$ is linearly dependent on a set $S$, then it means it is a linear combination of finitely many of them.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        First, there is the usual definition of linear independence of a finite set of vectors: namely, $v_1,dots, v_k$ is linearly independent if $lambda_1v_1+dots +lambda_kv_k=0$ implies all $lambda_i=0$.



        Then, one can extend it for infinite sets, say, by the given definition.



        Note that vector addition, hence also linear combination, is defined only for finitely many vectors, so if a vector $u$ is linearly dependent on a set $S$, then it means it is a linear combination of finitely many of them.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Apr 8 at 21:15









        BerciBerci

        62k23776




        62k23776




















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