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Number of ways to colour gridcells



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InHow many ways to paint a rectangleNumber of $4times K$ board arrangements such that there exist no square of size 2 having all black cellsCalculating the number of all possible connected regions on a discrete gridNumber of ways of selecting cells from a gridNumber of $n^2times n^2$ permutation matrices with a 1 in each $ntimes n$ subgridIn how many ways can the four walls of a room be painted with three colours so that no two adjacent walls have the same colour?Number of ways to colour a $2×N$ gridcount the number of ways to partition a gridIn how many ways can we distribute 6 identical balls between 10 different cells, such that exactly one cell will contain exactly 3 balls?Different ways to count number of ways to colour a $4times4$ grid with 2 colours?










3












$begingroup$


Given a $6times 3$ grid, we would like to colour four cells with black in a way that exactly four of the columns contain one black square each.
How many ways are there to fulfill this colouring ?



My answer would be : $18 times 15 times 12 times 9 $



18 possibilities to colour the first cell,



15 to colour the second,



12 to colour the third,



9 to colour the fouth.



Is my answer correct ?



enter image description here



Thanks










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    3












    $begingroup$


    Given a $6times 3$ grid, we would like to colour four cells with black in a way that exactly four of the columns contain one black square each.
    How many ways are there to fulfill this colouring ?



    My answer would be : $18 times 15 times 12 times 9 $



    18 possibilities to colour the first cell,



    15 to colour the second,



    12 to colour the third,



    9 to colour the fouth.



    Is my answer correct ?



    enter image description here



    Thanks










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      3












      3








      3


      1



      $begingroup$


      Given a $6times 3$ grid, we would like to colour four cells with black in a way that exactly four of the columns contain one black square each.
      How many ways are there to fulfill this colouring ?



      My answer would be : $18 times 15 times 12 times 9 $



      18 possibilities to colour the first cell,



      15 to colour the second,



      12 to colour the third,



      9 to colour the fouth.



      Is my answer correct ?



      enter image description here



      Thanks










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Given a $6times 3$ grid, we would like to colour four cells with black in a way that exactly four of the columns contain one black square each.
      How many ways are there to fulfill this colouring ?



      My answer would be : $18 times 15 times 12 times 9 $



      18 possibilities to colour the first cell,



      15 to colour the second,



      12 to colour the third,



      9 to colour the fouth.



      Is my answer correct ?



      enter image description here



      Thanks







      combinatorics






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Apr 6 at 21:56









      ahmedahmed

      474




      474




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

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          2












          $begingroup$

          Your answer is almost correct; you have overcounted by the number of different orders in which you can pick the same black squares. You can pick the same $4$ black squares in $4!$ different ways, so you should divide your current answer by $24$.



          Another way to see this, is that you can pick $4$ different columns out of $6$ for the black squares, and then pick $1$ row out of $3$ for each of the $4$ black squares. This gives you $binom64times3^4$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$








          • 2




            $begingroup$
            Unfortunately the OP's answer is not the same. Your solution is $1215$, while the OP's solution is $29160$
            $endgroup$
            – Haris Gusic
            Apr 6 at 22:16






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @HarisGusic You are absolutely right, I have updated my answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Servaes
            Apr 6 at 22:18


















          1












          $begingroup$

          No, your answer is not correct. Let's say that the first cells you color in order are $(1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4)$. Then, in another attempt you can color them in another order, say in reverse, $(1,4), (1,3), (1,2), (1,1)$. See that these two approaches give you the same configuration. Therefore, by using your approach, you have counted some configurations twice.



          The correct way to solve this problem is to first pick which columns are going to contain black cells. This can be done in $binom64$ ways. Then, you need to fill one cell of each of these rows, which can be done in $3^4$ ways. Applying the multiplicative rule, you get the result $binom64cdot 3^4$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2












            $begingroup$

            Your answer is almost correct; you have overcounted by the number of different orders in which you can pick the same black squares. You can pick the same $4$ black squares in $4!$ different ways, so you should divide your current answer by $24$.



            Another way to see this, is that you can pick $4$ different columns out of $6$ for the black squares, and then pick $1$ row out of $3$ for each of the $4$ black squares. This gives you $binom64times3^4$.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$








            • 2




              $begingroup$
              Unfortunately the OP's answer is not the same. Your solution is $1215$, while the OP's solution is $29160$
              $endgroup$
              – Haris Gusic
              Apr 6 at 22:16






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              @HarisGusic You are absolutely right, I have updated my answer.
              $endgroup$
              – Servaes
              Apr 6 at 22:18















            2












            $begingroup$

            Your answer is almost correct; you have overcounted by the number of different orders in which you can pick the same black squares. You can pick the same $4$ black squares in $4!$ different ways, so you should divide your current answer by $24$.



            Another way to see this, is that you can pick $4$ different columns out of $6$ for the black squares, and then pick $1$ row out of $3$ for each of the $4$ black squares. This gives you $binom64times3^4$.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$








            • 2




              $begingroup$
              Unfortunately the OP's answer is not the same. Your solution is $1215$, while the OP's solution is $29160$
              $endgroup$
              – Haris Gusic
              Apr 6 at 22:16






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              @HarisGusic You are absolutely right, I have updated my answer.
              $endgroup$
              – Servaes
              Apr 6 at 22:18













            2












            2








            2





            $begingroup$

            Your answer is almost correct; you have overcounted by the number of different orders in which you can pick the same black squares. You can pick the same $4$ black squares in $4!$ different ways, so you should divide your current answer by $24$.



            Another way to see this, is that you can pick $4$ different columns out of $6$ for the black squares, and then pick $1$ row out of $3$ for each of the $4$ black squares. This gives you $binom64times3^4$.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$



            Your answer is almost correct; you have overcounted by the number of different orders in which you can pick the same black squares. You can pick the same $4$ black squares in $4!$ different ways, so you should divide your current answer by $24$.



            Another way to see this, is that you can pick $4$ different columns out of $6$ for the black squares, and then pick $1$ row out of $3$ for each of the $4$ black squares. This gives you $binom64times3^4$.







            share|cite|improve this answer














            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer








            edited Apr 6 at 22:18

























            answered Apr 6 at 22:07









            ServaesServaes

            30.3k342101




            30.3k342101







            • 2




              $begingroup$
              Unfortunately the OP's answer is not the same. Your solution is $1215$, while the OP's solution is $29160$
              $endgroup$
              – Haris Gusic
              Apr 6 at 22:16






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              @HarisGusic You are absolutely right, I have updated my answer.
              $endgroup$
              – Servaes
              Apr 6 at 22:18












            • 2




              $begingroup$
              Unfortunately the OP's answer is not the same. Your solution is $1215$, while the OP's solution is $29160$
              $endgroup$
              – Haris Gusic
              Apr 6 at 22:16






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              @HarisGusic You are absolutely right, I have updated my answer.
              $endgroup$
              – Servaes
              Apr 6 at 22:18







            2




            2




            $begingroup$
            Unfortunately the OP's answer is not the same. Your solution is $1215$, while the OP's solution is $29160$
            $endgroup$
            – Haris Gusic
            Apr 6 at 22:16




            $begingroup$
            Unfortunately the OP's answer is not the same. Your solution is $1215$, while the OP's solution is $29160$
            $endgroup$
            – Haris Gusic
            Apr 6 at 22:16




            1




            1




            $begingroup$
            @HarisGusic You are absolutely right, I have updated my answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Servaes
            Apr 6 at 22:18




            $begingroup$
            @HarisGusic You are absolutely right, I have updated my answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Servaes
            Apr 6 at 22:18











            1












            $begingroup$

            No, your answer is not correct. Let's say that the first cells you color in order are $(1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4)$. Then, in another attempt you can color them in another order, say in reverse, $(1,4), (1,3), (1,2), (1,1)$. See that these two approaches give you the same configuration. Therefore, by using your approach, you have counted some configurations twice.



            The correct way to solve this problem is to first pick which columns are going to contain black cells. This can be done in $binom64$ ways. Then, you need to fill one cell of each of these rows, which can be done in $3^4$ ways. Applying the multiplicative rule, you get the result $binom64cdot 3^4$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              1












              $begingroup$

              No, your answer is not correct. Let's say that the first cells you color in order are $(1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4)$. Then, in another attempt you can color them in another order, say in reverse, $(1,4), (1,3), (1,2), (1,1)$. See that these two approaches give you the same configuration. Therefore, by using your approach, you have counted some configurations twice.



              The correct way to solve this problem is to first pick which columns are going to contain black cells. This can be done in $binom64$ ways. Then, you need to fill one cell of each of these rows, which can be done in $3^4$ ways. Applying the multiplicative rule, you get the result $binom64cdot 3^4$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                No, your answer is not correct. Let's say that the first cells you color in order are $(1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4)$. Then, in another attempt you can color them in another order, say in reverse, $(1,4), (1,3), (1,2), (1,1)$. See that these two approaches give you the same configuration. Therefore, by using your approach, you have counted some configurations twice.



                The correct way to solve this problem is to first pick which columns are going to contain black cells. This can be done in $binom64$ ways. Then, you need to fill one cell of each of these rows, which can be done in $3^4$ ways. Applying the multiplicative rule, you get the result $binom64cdot 3^4$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                No, your answer is not correct. Let's say that the first cells you color in order are $(1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4)$. Then, in another attempt you can color them in another order, say in reverse, $(1,4), (1,3), (1,2), (1,1)$. See that these two approaches give you the same configuration. Therefore, by using your approach, you have counted some configurations twice.



                The correct way to solve this problem is to first pick which columns are going to contain black cells. This can be done in $binom64$ ways. Then, you need to fill one cell of each of these rows, which can be done in $3^4$ ways. Applying the multiplicative rule, you get the result $binom64cdot 3^4$.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Apr 6 at 22:12









                Haris GusicHaris Gusic

                3,531627




                3,531627



























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