Proof of $sum_i=1^nicdot(n-i) = binomn+13$ Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)How to begin combinatorial proof of $sum_k=1^n k binom nk^2 = n binom2n-1n-1$Proof strategy to show $large sum_0 le x le a normalsize binomax binombn+x = binoma+ba+n $Combinatorial proof of identity $sum_k=0^min(a,b)binomx+y+kkbinomxb-kbinomya-k = binomx+abbinomy+ba$Combinatorial Proof for the Identity $sum_k=0^n binomnkleft(-2right)^k = (-1)^n$Combinatorial proof of $binomkibinomnk=binomnibinomn-ik-i$Combinatorial Proof of $n(n+1)2^n-2 = sum_i=1^ni^2binomni$Combinatorial Proof of $binomn+mk = sum_i=0^k binomni binommk-i$Method for approaching combinatorial proofsCombinatorial proof of $binom3n3 =3binomn3 +6nbinomn2 +n^3$?Combinatorial proof of $sum_k=1^n k^2 =binomn+13 + binomn+23$

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Proof of $sum_i=1^nicdot(n-i) = binomn+13$



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)How to begin combinatorial proof of $sum_k=1^n k binom nk^2 = n binom2n-1n-1$Proof strategy to show $large sum_0 le x le a normalsize binomax binombn+x = binoma+ba+n $Combinatorial proof of identity $sum_k=0^min(a,b)binomx+y+kkbinomxb-kbinomya-k = binomx+abbinomy+ba$Combinatorial Proof for the Identity $sum_k=0^n binomnkleft(-2right)^k = (-1)^n$Combinatorial proof of $binomkibinomnk=binomnibinomn-ik-i$Combinatorial Proof of $n(n+1)2^n-2 = sum_i=1^ni^2binomni$Combinatorial Proof of $binomn+mk = sum_i=0^k binomni binommk-i$Method for approaching combinatorial proofsCombinatorial proof of $binom3n3 =3binomn3 +6nbinomn2 +n^3$?Combinatorial proof of $sum_k=1^n k^2 =binomn+13 + binomn+23$










4












$begingroup$


I would like to prove combinatorially that $sum_i=1^nicdot(n-i) = binomn+13$.



Algebraically, this identity is easily proved in the following way:



$LHS = (1+2+cdotcdotcdot+n-1+n)cdot n - (1^2+2^2+cdotcdotcdot+n^2)\=n^2(n+1)/2 - n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 = (n+1)(n-1)cdot n/6=RHS$



However, is there any combinatorial proof for this equality?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    What is "Combinatoric way"?
    $endgroup$
    – Krish
    Sep 14 '17 at 5:51










  • $begingroup$
    @Krish OP is presumably asking for a combinatorial proof of the identity.
    $endgroup$
    – JMoravitz
    Sep 14 '17 at 5:51










  • $begingroup$
    @JMoravitz thanks edited OP
    $endgroup$
    – Beverlie
    Sep 14 '17 at 5:52















4












$begingroup$


I would like to prove combinatorially that $sum_i=1^nicdot(n-i) = binomn+13$.



Algebraically, this identity is easily proved in the following way:



$LHS = (1+2+cdotcdotcdot+n-1+n)cdot n - (1^2+2^2+cdotcdotcdot+n^2)\=n^2(n+1)/2 - n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 = (n+1)(n-1)cdot n/6=RHS$



However, is there any combinatorial proof for this equality?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    What is "Combinatoric way"?
    $endgroup$
    – Krish
    Sep 14 '17 at 5:51










  • $begingroup$
    @Krish OP is presumably asking for a combinatorial proof of the identity.
    $endgroup$
    – JMoravitz
    Sep 14 '17 at 5:51










  • $begingroup$
    @JMoravitz thanks edited OP
    $endgroup$
    – Beverlie
    Sep 14 '17 at 5:52













4












4








4





$begingroup$


I would like to prove combinatorially that $sum_i=1^nicdot(n-i) = binomn+13$.



Algebraically, this identity is easily proved in the following way:



$LHS = (1+2+cdotcdotcdot+n-1+n)cdot n - (1^2+2^2+cdotcdotcdot+n^2)\=n^2(n+1)/2 - n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 = (n+1)(n-1)cdot n/6=RHS$



However, is there any combinatorial proof for this equality?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I would like to prove combinatorially that $sum_i=1^nicdot(n-i) = binomn+13$.



Algebraically, this identity is easily proved in the following way:



$LHS = (1+2+cdotcdotcdot+n-1+n)cdot n - (1^2+2^2+cdotcdotcdot+n^2)\=n^2(n+1)/2 - n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 = (n+1)(n-1)cdot n/6=RHS$



However, is there any combinatorial proof for this equality?







combinatorics discrete-mathematics






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Apr 8 at 22:18









The Count

2,32361431




2,32361431










asked Sep 14 '17 at 5:49









BeverlieBeverlie

1,158323




1,158323











  • $begingroup$
    What is "Combinatoric way"?
    $endgroup$
    – Krish
    Sep 14 '17 at 5:51










  • $begingroup$
    @Krish OP is presumably asking for a combinatorial proof of the identity.
    $endgroup$
    – JMoravitz
    Sep 14 '17 at 5:51










  • $begingroup$
    @JMoravitz thanks edited OP
    $endgroup$
    – Beverlie
    Sep 14 '17 at 5:52
















  • $begingroup$
    What is "Combinatoric way"?
    $endgroup$
    – Krish
    Sep 14 '17 at 5:51










  • $begingroup$
    @Krish OP is presumably asking for a combinatorial proof of the identity.
    $endgroup$
    – JMoravitz
    Sep 14 '17 at 5:51










  • $begingroup$
    @JMoravitz thanks edited OP
    $endgroup$
    – Beverlie
    Sep 14 '17 at 5:52















$begingroup$
What is "Combinatoric way"?
$endgroup$
– Krish
Sep 14 '17 at 5:51




$begingroup$
What is "Combinatoric way"?
$endgroup$
– Krish
Sep 14 '17 at 5:51












$begingroup$
@Krish OP is presumably asking for a combinatorial proof of the identity.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Sep 14 '17 at 5:51




$begingroup$
@Krish OP is presumably asking for a combinatorial proof of the identity.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Sep 14 '17 at 5:51












$begingroup$
@JMoravitz thanks edited OP
$endgroup$
– Beverlie
Sep 14 '17 at 5:52




$begingroup$
@JMoravitz thanks edited OP
$endgroup$
– Beverlie
Sep 14 '17 at 5:52










1 Answer
1






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10












$begingroup$

Consider the three-element subsets of $0,1,ldots,n$. There are
$binomn+13$ of them. How many have "middle element" $i$?
If the set has middle element $i$, there are $i$ choices for the
smallest element and $n-i$ choices for the largest element, so there are
$i(n-i)$ three-element subsets of $0,1,ldots,n$ with middle element $i$.






share|cite|improve this answer









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    1 Answer
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    active

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    10












    $begingroup$

    Consider the three-element subsets of $0,1,ldots,n$. There are
    $binomn+13$ of them. How many have "middle element" $i$?
    If the set has middle element $i$, there are $i$ choices for the
    smallest element and $n-i$ choices for the largest element, so there are
    $i(n-i)$ three-element subsets of $0,1,ldots,n$ with middle element $i$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$

















      10












      $begingroup$

      Consider the three-element subsets of $0,1,ldots,n$. There are
      $binomn+13$ of them. How many have "middle element" $i$?
      If the set has middle element $i$, there are $i$ choices for the
      smallest element and $n-i$ choices for the largest element, so there are
      $i(n-i)$ three-element subsets of $0,1,ldots,n$ with middle element $i$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$















        10












        10








        10





        $begingroup$

        Consider the three-element subsets of $0,1,ldots,n$. There are
        $binomn+13$ of them. How many have "middle element" $i$?
        If the set has middle element $i$, there are $i$ choices for the
        smallest element and $n-i$ choices for the largest element, so there are
        $i(n-i)$ three-element subsets of $0,1,ldots,n$ with middle element $i$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Consider the three-element subsets of $0,1,ldots,n$. There are
        $binomn+13$ of them. How many have "middle element" $i$?
        If the set has middle element $i$, there are $i$ choices for the
        smallest element and $n-i$ choices for the largest element, so there are
        $i(n-i)$ three-element subsets of $0,1,ldots,n$ with middle element $i$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Sep 14 '17 at 5:53









        Lord Shark the UnknownLord Shark the Unknown

        108k1163136




        108k1163136



























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